Higher Rates Reflect a Stronger Economy, Not Just Inflation
Inflation is part of the story, but not the most important part. The deeper insight is that yields are catching up to a genuinely higher nominal growth environment.
Core CPI has risen to 2.4% from a 2010-2019 average of 1.8%, higher than target but not particularly alarming given where it has come from. While supply-led factors such as oil have contributed, the more interesting drivers sit at the margin, particularly wages: US wage growth has reaccelerated to 4.1%, compared to a historical norm of 2.8%. We view this less as a warning sign than as confirmation that the economic cycle continues to extend. Higher rates driven by higher nominal growth are a fundamentally different and healthier scenario than higher rates driven by inflation alone.